This is an ideal role for an individual who wants a longterm career in quantity surveying. Pang khai shuen 0318423 mok po yi 0318207 yap jia en 0319550 darren loong chi. Measurement of irregular figures it is often necessary to measure the areas of triangles and circles, the circumferences of circles and volumes of cylinders, etc. Modern quantity surveying a complete package adding values to projects technical report pdf available march 2017 with 19,326 reads how we measure reads. Chapter direct linear measurements and field survey safety. The more modern term for this piece of equipment and its associated measurement is a rod, although the actual wooden rod has not been used by surveyors for over 200 years.
These instruments do not measure distances directly. It must be as accurate as possible and should be based on all available engineering and design data. Oct 30, 2016 software application in quantity surveying report 1. It is a basic course for all universities for civil engineers. Clearly the potential for bim to influence the quantity surveying profession is considerable. Software application in quantity surveying report 1.
Quantity surveyor is a competent person in the building industry who works with all the financial related issues during the. Use of appropriate automation tools is highly recommended. In surveying, the most commonly used units define quantities of length or distance, area, volume, and horizontal or vertical angles. Quantity surveying archives basic civil engineering. Notwithstanding this, a number of quantity surveying services transcend measurement and an assessment of coststhey are facilitated by such data.
Civil engineering first years to fourth years notes and other study material for free download. Quantity surveyors often use standard abbreviations when preparing a bill of quantity, take off or construction specification. Estimation and quantity surveying india study channel. Methods for measuring distances christian brothers university.
Pdf an interactive approach to teaching quantity surveying. Land surveying units and resources manage my property. This is the the notes for estimation and quantity surveying. Land surveying is basically an art and science of mapping and measuring land. Notes to consultant quantity surveyors on the preparation. Horizontal and vertical angles are measured with an instrument. These quantities when collected together into a bill, form a bill of quantities.
What are cost engineering, quantity surveying and project. Statistics and least squares in surveying and gis paul r. Angles and directions surveying is the science and art of measuring distances and angleson or near the surface of the earth. Introduction quantity surveying is a term or processes used in the construction industry to take measurements of civil works, prepare specifications, and estimate the cost of works either for. All mass, voluminous and thick works has to be taken in terms of cubic or volume measurement as a thumb rule, for any item of work whose thickness is greater than 100mm, the quantity has to be measured in cubic measurement. Quantity surveying materials take off preparation and measuring of quantities.
Mensura genius, software for quantity survey, estimate, take off. Linear measurement in engineering survey, the linear horizontal distance is to be measured to complete a survey. Bring your personality to the job in consultancy firms like ours, people are our core asset. Abbreviations used in quantity surveying construction tuts. Bold printed sections with headings in capital letters denote preambles or items which should be inserted in specific trades where necessary. Another type of survey is photogrammetric surveying, which uses data obtained by cameras and other sensors. Associate professor, civil engineering class objectives identify different distance measurement tools and. Objectives to introduce to students the historical background to quantity surveying and to give then the basics of quantity surveying as a profession attachment name attachment type cmg 1101. Pole a unit of measure used to describe both area and length. Refer to section viii, survey standards, in this manual for specific error tolerances for each feature code. P a g e 1 software application for quantity surveying csc 60603 group report school of architecture, building, and design bachelor of quantity surveying hons software application for quantity surveying csc 60603 assignment 1. Project management overlaps both quantity surveying and cost engineering in the project cost management area to some degree but most project management functions are quite. The influx of computerbased solutions has resulted in many believing that traditional methods of measuring for bills of quantities are now outmoded, and can be put out to. Cost engineering and quantity surveying differ primarily in the route taken to professional qualification, not to any substantive difference in the two professions.
A quantity surveying perspective o n future opportunities jjp basie verster 1 1. In these notes all important definition for exams and short explanation for every topic is given. The following are the measurement forms and their associated bills of quantities. They are in microsoft excel format which most are familiar with.
We hope students all over the world will find it helpful. Course description the course introduces basic history, development, concepts and principles of quantity surveying including the nature of measurement and built systems. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Land measurement and survey an introduction for woodland owners this is called geodetic surveying. Quantity surveyor books free download faadooengineers. An elearning approach to quantity surveying measurement. A quantity surveyor qs is a professional working within the construction. In surveying all measurements are horizontal, can be inclined.
Methods for measuring distances electric distance measurement edm distances are measured electronically by determining the number of full and partial waves of transmitted electromagnetic energy that are required in traveling the distance between the edm and a prism. However some of the general rules are listed below. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Mar 24, 2020 the following are the measurement forms and their associated bills of quantities. The advantages of a bill or quantities are as follows. All mass, voluminous and thick works has to be taken in terms of cubic or volume measurement as a thumb rule, for any item of work whose thickness is greater than. A measurement entails performing a physical operation that usually consists of several more elementary operations such as preparations instrument calibration and setup, pointing, matching, and comparing reading. Measurements in land surveying types of measurement. Accuracy and completeness are critical factors in all cost estimates.
Bim vs traditional quantity surveying and its future mapping. Evolution of quantity surveying practice in the use of bim. An elearning approach to quantity surveying measurement geoff hodgson, department of civil and building engineering, loughborough university email. Basic field operations performed by a surveyor involve linear and angular measurements. University of the free state, bloemfontein, south africa abstract in future, the proactive and effective management of cost, contracts, communication and. The following abbreviations have been used by quantity surveyor so you should familiarise with these terms. The two systems used for specifying units of measure are the english and metric systems. Apr 26, 2017 standards method of measurements in sri lanka. Standard method of measurement and measurement in quantity surveying is very important thing because of these are the basic things which is quantity surveyor must practice as professional in construction industry. How are these measured and which instrument should i use.
October 5, 2016 quantity surveying introduction construction professionals are always keen to understand about procurement methods practiced in industry. Ce 208 quantity surveying ahsanullah university of. Linear measurement types, instruments and common errors. The following document summarizes the conclusions of discussions held at. Qus 1101 introduction to quantity surveying the college. Pdf modern quantity surveying a complete package adding. Qus 1101 introduction to quantity surveying the college of.
Bim vs traditional quantity surveying and its future mapping 1 manish nigam, 2 abhishek dixit, 3. Therefore analyzing requirement and characteristics of procurement system is very vital. They are designed to make takingoff quantities an easy task. Real estate business management course training institute. Bim vs traditional quantity surveying and its future mapping 1 manish nigam, 2 abhishek dixit, 3 kshitij kumar sachan 1 associate professor, 2 assistant professor. It is essential for the student has a knowledge of these abbreviations. The measurement type can be divided as, direct measurement method, optical measurement method and.
May 05, 2017 linear measurement in engineering survey, the linear horizontal distance is to be measured to complete a survey. Surveying is an orderly process of acquiring data relating to the physical characteristics of the earth and in particular the relative position of points and the magnitude of areas. Chapter 2 quantity takeoff the quantity takeoff is an important part of the cost estimate. Pdf the changing face of quantity surveying practices in. They deliver benefits to our clients through their proven ability and experience, underpinned by a collaborative, customerfocused attitude. When used to measure area, a pole equals a square area 1 pole by 1 pole. Linear measurement can be achieved by various instruments.
Along with the actual survey measurements are the mathematical calculations. Measuring and reporting sources of error is surveys. Surveying and cost engineering in the project cost management area to some degree but most project management functions are quite different from those of cost engineering and quantity surveying. Through application of mathematics geometry and trigonometry and spatial. University of the free state, bloemfontein, south africa abstract in future, the proactive and effective management of cost, contracts, communication and claims the four cs will consistently become more. Surveying is a very important part of civil engineering. Worked examples in quantity surveying measurement goodacre, peter e on. Here in we have gathered some pdf lectures on surveying. Basic principles of trigonometry are used to work out the internal angles of triangles that are measured, and. Quantity surveying page 2 of 83 of the standard method of measurement and price by the builder. Chapter direct linear measurements and field survey safety topics 1 1. Qus 1101 introduction to quantity surveying course description the course introduces basic history, development, concepts and principles of quantity surveying including the nature of measurement and built systems. The practice notes are not intended to promulgate a standard of practice, but rather to produce some basic guidelines for the following core practices.
The quantities contained in bills of quantities are measured from design. Jan 18, 2010 abbreviated p, it was also known as a perch. Estimation and quantity surveying notes book pdf download. Pdf introduction to quantity surveying laki emmanuel. Understanding survey measurement terms point to point surveyors. A vertical angle is measured in a plane that is vertical at the point of observation or measurement. Similar to the measurement module, students in the msc quantity surveying qs programme are required to do the quantification and costing of works modul e, which incorporate an element of. Understanding survey measurement terms point to point.
Distance between 2 points on a plan or map is always horizontal distance irrespective of their elevation,distance between their projection on horizontal plane. Land measurement and survey home northwest natural. Quantity surveying the lost art of measurement keelagher. Distance measurement edms measure the time required for a light wave to sent to a target and reflected back electronic distance measurement edm distance measurement pacing 150 to 1200 reconnaissance odometer 1200 reconnaissance taping 11,000 to 15,000 land surveys edm 0. Measurement shall be made for finished item of work and description of each item shall include materials, transport, labor, fabrication tools and plant and all types of. The measurement of this linear horizontal distance between two points on the earth surface is known as linear measurement. The context according to the australian institute of quantity surveying 1 quantity surveyors get their name from the bill of quantities, a document which itemises the quantities of materials in a construction project. Cape peninsula university of technology summarised by. A measurement is the entire process of obtaining a desired quantity. Introduction a quantity surveyor is an expert in the art of costing a building at all its stages who offer expert advices on construction costs. Notes to consultant quantity surveyors on the preparation of.
It is a technique used to determine relative positions of widely spaced points, and it takes into account the size and shape of the earth. Us survey foot for measuring distance length is feet ft or metric base unit is meter m. Measurement magnitudes of measurements are typically given in terms of a specific unit. When applying for roles, find ways to demonstrate how you. Standard method of measurement in quantity surveying. Hikmat ktk from where i can download quantity survey pdf books free download.
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